FX Insights Moderator,
Because of the Fed's emergency rate cut last week, the market analysts and economists have been thrown for a loop as to what Bernanke will pull out of his bag of tricks tomorrow... I will not offer any speculations on what Bernanke will do, but I've been preparing accordingly and have tried to position my accounts for the "worst case scenario.
"Now, the "worst case scenario" can certainly carry different meanings to different traders, but to me, whatever the Fed does tomorrow is the worst case scenario, of which I see three worst case scenarios... so, lets take a look at each one...
And just as an aside... you might be wondering why I have three possible worst case scenarios... well, as a trader, economist, and a taxpaying U.S. citizen, the only best case scenario for the U.S. economic situation is for the Fed to begin raising rates, for the gov't to begin reducing the deficit, and for our trade balance to shrink and our GDP to expand, but this is a different conversation for a different time...
Worst case scenario #1:
25bps interest rate cut -- a cut of just 25bps would be just half of what the market is forecasting, and this would be slightly shocking to all markets, including our market... the equities market will likely take a hit and not only see stock sell-offs, but would also see less money flow into stocks, which would turn the USD supportive against the EUR. I think the dollar would actually gain some ground back on the EUR should the Fed only cut by 25bps.
Worst case scenario #2:
50bps interest rate cut -- all markets are forecasting and expecting a full 50bps cut from the Fed. Should the Fed come through with what the markets want and expect, I believe the equities markets all around the world would react very favoribly to this move, more specifically, the Dow and S & P would respond with upward gains and momentum, which would then correlate into the EUR gaining against the USD. In addition, should the Fed cut by 50bps, the interest rate differentials would then turn into 100bps in favor of the euro vs. the dollar... this cut would bring the Fed's rate to 3.00% against the ECB's rate of 4.00%... I think it's quite significant to have a full 100bps interest rate differential between the EUR and the USD...
As you know, bank money flows to the nation that offers the higher rate of return, so I believe would could see renewed upward momentum and upward gains for the euro vs. the dollar. I really cannot imagine why banks would buy up dollars and sell-off euros with a 100bps interest rate differential... of course, we can't always depend on logic in the spot FX market, but the Eurozone now offers a better rate of return and it actually pays to hold euro longs, which is something traders look upon with favor.
Worst case scenario #3:
No interest rate cut -- yes, I absolutely believe there's a reasonable probability that the Fed will keep rates on hold tomorrow. I think it's a distinct possibility because of the emergency actions the Fed took last week... Bernanke's move, in my mind, diminishes some of the need to hack up rates any further tomorrow...
I believe a no cut would be tremendously supportive of the dollar vs. the euro... you see, concensus continues to grow that the ECB will eventually have to cut rates later this year and I am one of those that feels this way... M3 money supply is falling in the Eurozone and that will put less inflation pressure on the ECB... plus, I think we'll see the Eurozone's CPI come down from the highs of 3.1%, but lets not get off track here...
Should Bernanke hold rates steady, this would be a tremendous shock to all markets... our market does not handle shocking interest rate policy with any degree of emotional stability... a no cut could easily send the EUR/USD falling back to support levels between 1.45 and 1.43 in the near-term...
If the Fed were to hold rates tomorrow, global equity indicies would take a hit and I think we'd see some intense sell-offs and losses, which would naturally lead to the euro dropping against the dollar, due to the correlation between the EUR/USD, the Dow, the S&P/500, the S&P/500 and Dow futures, and the EUR/JPY (yes, the connection can run that deep). Then, we'd see traders begin to liquidate gold and oil positions, and possibly take short positions on those commodities to catch the down move, and those short positions in gold and oil would basically equate to taking long USD positions, which would then correlate into more USD support vs. the EUR...
A no cut would lead to some big, nasty crap hitting the fan in all markets, and ultimately I could see the dollar coming out of this smelling like a rose...
Fed psychology:
First, there's quite a bit of speculation that Bernanke made a knee-jerk reaction to last week's global equities sell-off, which was triggered by the nutjob trader from SocGen in France. So, to save face on his move to do an emergency rate cut Bernanke could certainly give the markets the 50bps cut they want, and this would be his way of saying, "last week's cut had nothing to do with the equities issues."
If Bernanke wants to send the markets the message that his biggest concerns are the U.S. economic situation and the issues within the credit markets and with the bond insurers/bond rating agencies, the FOMC will likely "vote" in favor of the 50bps cut. Of course, that cut will do zero to stimulate the economy nor will it offer much relief to the credit market and the banks, again, that's another issue for another time... but at least it would help Bernanke and the Fed save some face...
A 25bps cut or a no-cut could and probably would send our market the message that the Fed is growing more and more concerned with U.S. inflation and less concerned about what's happening on Wall St. This perceived concern about inflation would be very supportive of the dollar vs. the euro. You see, much of the euro's strength against the dollar is due to the fact that the ECB is so hell-bent on keeping inflation under 2%, which equates to tight monetary policy and hawkishness on interest rate policy...
The Fed and the ECB operate on opposite ends of the spectrum... Bernanke and his henchmen at the Fed are nothing more than subservient slaves to Wall St. and the trillion-dollar banking conglomerate that basically control governments and world markets, and because the U.S. still has the most powerful influence over the global markets and global economies, the subservient slaves at the Fed must do two things:
1. Manipulate markets
2. Price fix
Market manipulation and price fixing is accomplished through the Fed's monetary policy... if you want a good example of what price fixing is, look at what happened when Bernanke cut rates by 75bps last week... that move "fixed" prices on all of the equities markets and kept them from continuing to sell-off... I could give hundreds of examples, but you get the idea...
Now, the ECB has a totally different mission and mandate, which is ensuring price stability -- Trichet is almost to the point of being neurotic when it comes to inflation and price stability, but you have to understand why... the German Bundesbank is very influential, and Europeans, especially Germans still remember the days of having to cart in heaps of cash to buy milk and bread... so because the ECB is coming from that angle, they are naturally going to be very tight on monetary policy and less likely to ease on rates even when growth begins to suffer, which is and will be the case this year... so as I said earlier, this is one of the main reasons why the euro has been so strong against the dollar for the past few years...
EUR/USD trading:
All possible scenarios for what could happen are stated above... now, how this translates into trading is a different story because no one truly knows what the Fed is going to slap us with tomorrow...
On last Friday's and this Sunday's updates, we gave the key level, on the downside of 4680 - 4660... it hit 4660 right on the dot on Sunday and has since move towards the top of the range, but unable to breach the 4800 level...
Clearly the market has fallen into a "wait and see" trading range because the banks are speculating just as much as the rest of us and will likely need to see what the Fed decides tomorrow...
It would not surprise me to see some movement out of this range as we draw closer to tomorrow's decision... don't forget that we have key GDP data tomorrow morning, plus, some banks may try to square positions ahead of the FOMC decision and these money flows could cause some movement...
As far as trading goes, I grabbed a 4794 euro short yesterday and will certainly hold this trade, unless of course the market moves against me, in which case the trade will be closed for +1 pips and I may look to re-enter short at a higher position...
On the long side, I am still long from 4385 and will hold all longs that are still in profit below the 4700 level... other than that, I've spent this week trying to flatten out and free up margin just to protect against the unknowns... this is not a situation where I really want to get caught going the wrong way because tomorrow could be monumental...
I'd really like to grab some better euro shorts should the market go up and give an opportunity to do so... as mentioned above, I think in the end of all this the dollar could come out smelling like a rose, even though fundamentally and logically it shouldn't be that way...
I encourage you to do your own analysis of the market and weigh each possibility against the other... I could be way out in left field, but I wanted to at least give you my view on things...
FX Insights
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